Background

The International Security Conference on Africa (ISCA), an international non-governmental organization registered in Rwanda, held its inaugural conference (ISCA2025) at the Kigali Convention Centre, Kigali, on 19–20 May 2025. His Excellency President Paul Kagame of the Republic of Rwanda graced the event, which brought together policymakers, security and military chiefs, diplomats and international partners. ISCA 2025 represents the first international security conference of its kind, focused on Africa by Africans and partners. Calls were made during the conference for African ownership, stronger institutions, and purposeful partnerships in security and development.

Sessions

Opening Ceremony

Global Conflict Hotspots: Securing Africa in a Fragmented World

Strengthening Africa’s Bargaining Power

Private Military Companies and Foreign Military Bases in Africa: Implications for African Security and Sovereignty

Protecting Critical Infrastructure Against Cyber Threats

Global Media Narratives – The Cost of Misrepresenting Africa

Critical Raw Materials and Supply Chain Warfare: Africa’s Role

Precision Strikes in the Digital Age: Reimagining Offensive and Defensive Capabilities

Countering the Growing Threats of Terrorism in Africa

Africa’s View on Deterrence – A Unique Approach

What is the Future of Peacekeeping Missions in Africa?

Borderlands in crisis: security, identity, and marginalisation in Africa

Building Trust for Intra-African Investment